Although restitution is currently an important topic,

it certainly isn't a new issue.

The topic was heavily debated on multiple fronts back in the 1970s and 1980s. 

 

Dr. Anna Valeska Strugalla has written her dissertation on  this topic:  “Museen und Restitution. Postkoloniale Rückgabeforderungen in Westdeutschland seit 1973” (engl. Museums and Restitution. Postcolonial Restitution claims in West Germany since 1973"), erschienen 2024.

She provides us with a summary of how the debate emerged and evolved on an international level.

Source: Transcript Historia.
Source: Transcript Historia.